HR Era, Issue # 35,
May 3rd, 2003
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Professionals. Your friends can subscribe by simply sending an e-mail to
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Contents
1. Moderator's Space
2. Managing in the New Millennium
- Conducting Exit Interviews
- by Sanjeev Sharma
3. Tomato Soup for the Soul
4. New Members
Lora J. Adrianse, P Jayesh Menon,
Sandeep Khare
5. Ads from Members :
National Compensation Survey Report for
Software Industry
6. My Favorite Quotes
- by M K Jain
7.
Making a Difference!
- sent by Neeraj Narang
8. Leveraging the Exit
Interviews - by IVNS Raju
9. Best HR Jobs (India)
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1. Moderator's Space
Dear Friends,
Sorry for delay. Our computer had crashed. We have lost few
Intros of New Members, few articles.
Cause appears to be a virus that came to
Rajeev@HREra.com . Then
the support from manufacturer was grudging. The manufacturer is
"Box."
warm regards
Rajeev B Bhatnagar
Rajeev@HREra.com
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2. Managing in the New Millennium
- Conducting Exit Interviews
- by Sanjeev Sharma
The exit interview is a critical responsibility shared by every
organization. While separation is always difficult, an
well-organized exit interview can help the employee transition
through an emotional time. The reason for separation may be the
result of dismissal, retirement, layoff or resignation.
Regardless of the reason for separation, an exit interview
should be conducted. At the very least, in the cases of
voluntary resignations, retirements and dismissal for lack of
performance, the exit interview should always be conducted.
When the decision is made to terminate the employment of an
individual it requires that care must be taken in addressing the
situation with the increased amount of litigation. Employers
often find themselves skating on thin ice. Careful attention to
the planning of the exit interview (also referred to as the
separation interview) can improve the effectiveness of the
process and reduce the chance of legal difficulties later.
While attrition is a natural process for organizations,
replacing employees is expensive. The cost goes beyond merely
placing an advertisement for the opening in a newspaper. It
includes training a new employee, staff time for selecting a new
employee, lost productivity while the position is open and lost
productivity until the new employee gets up to speed.
Understanding why people voluntarily leave the company can
provide an opportunity for the firm to make changes to reduce
turnover rates -- and reduce the associated costs.
Reasons For Conducting The Exit
Interview
The exit interview serves a number of important functions. When
trends in voluntary separations are tracked, the firm may be
provided a valuable heads up concerning discrimination problems.
If a trend reveals an inordinate number of women and minorities
are resigning, there could be a lack of advancement
opportunities. By exploring these issues through exit
interviews, the company can learn about the issue and take
corrective action.
Valuable feedback concerning training and development can be
obtained during the exit interview. If employees feel they are
not properly trained to perform the responsibilities of their
jobs, they may leave. Or some may leave when they perceive there
is a lack of opportunities for future positions.
Using the exit interview effectively can also provide the
company with valuable feedback concerning benefits and
compensation. This can be both negative and positive. It is
equally important to know what employees’ value and what they
would like to see changed. The organization can provide a more
competitive compensation and benefits package if they utilize
this feedback.
The public relations aspect of the exit interview is equally
important. The interview is an opportunity for the employer to
end the employee's time with the company on a positive note. A
new relationship with the departing employee may be created. As
the employee departs with positive feelings about the
organization, this will be communicated to remaining employees,
the local community and future employees. The end result may
even be ease of recruiting future applicants.
Conducting The Interview
Human resource managers are a critical part of the separation
process. Exit interviews are traditionally conducted by human
resource staff members with the knowledge and input of the
direct supervisor of the departing employee. Using human
resource staff as interviewers, improves the chance employees
will open up and provide more valuable feedback.
There are a number of key issues to keep in mind. The
interviewer should always begin the process on a positive note -
perhaps by offering a thank you for the employee's service to
the organization. The employee should be notified of any
outplacement services available. And above all, the employee
should always be treated with dignity and respect. The
interviewer wants to ensure the basic administrative tasks are
performed during the exit interview. This is the time when the
employee receives the final paycheck (or is informed of when to
expect the final paycheck). A forwarding address should be
obtained and where appropriate, the name and address of the new
employer.
Employees should also be informed of their vacation and benefits
payments.
This is the opportunity to retrieve all keys, badges,
identification cards and other company property as appropriate.
This may include company cars, credit cards, computers, cellular
phones, fax machines, etc. Personnel files should be checked to
ensure all company property issued to the employee is retrieved.
The primary key to an effective exit interview is preparation.
The planning becomes an essential component of success in
conducting the exit interview. Interviewers should plan out
issues to be covered and the questions to be asked. Structured
interviews are recommended with the use of questions prepared in
advance.
- What did you most enjoy about your job?
- What did you least enjoy about what you were doing?
- What did you like about the management style at the
company?
- What did you dislike about the management style at the
company?
- What would you have changed at the company if you had been
given the opportunity?
- Is there anything that would have resulted in your staying
with the company?
- What is your new position providing you differently from
your position here?
The exit interview should never be started with drilling an
employee on the reason for leaving. It is more effective to
build up to this information by putting the employee at ease
first and then exploring critical areas.
Probing For Reasons
Interviewers usually want to determine the real reasons
voluntary separations are leaving. This provides an opportunity
to make changes - particularly when the separation may also be
impacting other people. For example, management is often cited
as a common reason people leave the organization. It is good for
the firm to know the reasons so they can take corrective action.
To mine the exit interview for the gold that is available, the
interviewer must move beyond the basic information. It is
critical to get beyond the "politically correct" reason that the
majority of employees provide when leaving a position.
The critical portion of the interview should probe the employee
for feedback about the working conditions and how they might be
improved. Many employees, however, are reluctant to provide this
information. This reluctance often stems from the concern over
negatively influencing future job references.
The interviewer might ask the employee if he or she would like
the company to provide a reference for a future employer. The
offer should only be extended, however, if the organization is
willing to provide a favorable recommendation. This often helps
put the employee at ease.
Then the interviewer might explore the timing of the departure.
That is, reasons why the employee chose to leave at this time
may be important. This will determine if conditions changed or
things just came to a head.
The interviewer should be exploring common threads across all
employees leaving the company. Of special concern are the new
hires that leave the company after a relatively short period of
time. This information can signal hiring problems - if employees
are mismatched with their skills or if realistic job previews (RJPs)
are not used. If an inaccurate picture is painted of the job,
employee expectations will not be met and turnover often
results.
If the company is willing to rehire the employee, this should be
explicitly stated at the conclusion of the interview. Sometimes
the grass is not really, greener on the other side of the fence
and employees regret leaving their jobs. The door should always
be left open for those employees who would be welcome to return
to the organization. In some cases, the interviewer might even
explore options for part-time or temporary work rather than lose
a good employee altogether.
At the conclusion, the employee should be asked if there is any
additional information he or she would like to shire. This is
also a chance to ask the employee to recommend people to be
hired.
With the recognition exit interviews can provide an opportunity
for valuable feedback, new approaches are being used. Trends in
exit interviews today include outsourcing and computerized
surveys. Some companies have opted to delegate the exit
interview to a third party firm that specializes in conducting
these interviews. The rationale is departing employees may be
more open and honest with an objective third party. These
interviewers are often trained in asking probing questions and
can elicit more information.
Follow-up interviews are more likely to be conducted by mail or
telephone today. Some companies are waiting three to six months
before conducting their exit interviews. For this reason, some
companies have opted to use a six-month follow-up exit
interview. The rationale is the more time that passes, the more
objective the feedback
Computerized surveys are being utilized on an increasing basis.
These are designed to elicit the same information as the more
traditional pencil and paper questionnaires. The survey can then
be submitted electronically at the employee's convenience.
The information solicited from the exit interview is only
valuable if it used. It must be disseminated to the appropriate
people within the organization and then actually used to make
positive changes. Otherwise, the company has missed a valuable
opportunity.
Contributed by Sanjeev Sharma
Contact:
sanjeev_sharma_himachali@yahoo.co.in
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3. Tomato Soup for the Soul
A dress is like a barbed fence
It protects the premises without restricting the view
Behind every successful man, there is one woman
and behind every unsuccessful man, there are two.
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A good discussion is like a miniskirt
Short enough to retain interest and
long enough to cover the subject
Sent by Saurabh R Bhatnagar
Contact:
Saurabh12@Rediffmail.com
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4. New Members
Lora J. Adrianse; Independent Coach,
Consultant, Facilitator; USA
Lora attributes the strength of her foundational beliefs and
values to Rich DeVos cofounder of Amway Corporation, for his
integrity, wisdom, and motivation. She has served for over 28
years in various capacities within Amway/Alticor Corporation -
including customer service, training & development, coaching &
mentoring, general management roles.
Now she is an independent coach, consultant and facilitator.
Lora works mostly with businesses, managers at all levels, and
highly motivated individuals who want less friction and more
sustainable success. She also coaches small groups as a
'not-for-profit' venture due to her personal commitments.
Lora believes that "anyone can have or do whatever they want, if
only they want it badly enough".
Contact: Essential
Connections; Your partner in developing Your self, your staff,
your business
Phone: 616 956 5662
Email:
coach@connectionscoach.com
Website:
www.connectionscoach.com
P. Jayesh Menon,
Assistant Manager, DishnetDSL, Chennai
Message: I expect to interact more with HR Era members
regards
Jayesh
Jayesh completed PGDBM from EMPI Business School, Delhi in 2001
and is also a certified Brian Tracy Worldwide Trainer. He is 26
years young & has a rather unique designation: Assistant Manager
(People and Culture) in his Corporate Office. The bottom-line in
his message is "Whatever your mind can think and conceive you
can achieve".
Contact:
menon@ddsl.net , Ph :
91-44-431 3001-15 Ext :1351, Dir:044-24313064, Fax : 91-44-435
6564
Sandeep Khare, Engineer(IT-Communication),
NTPC, Faridabad
Message: I hope , i will be highly benefited by the ideas and
suggestions of HR ERA.
Regards
Sandeep
Sandeep secured 15th position in UP State Merit List in class
Xth and 18th Position in UP State Merit List in class XIIth. He
passed out BE in electronics and communication from REC , Jaipur
in YR 1999 and joined NTPC through Campus Placement.
Sandeep says he is "not a HR guy" by profession but he actively
participate in HR forums and discussions in his organization and
quite involved in HR affairs. He is working with HR from last 3
and half year and solely looking after the responsibilities of
VSAT communications system , Network Design , management and
troubleshooting along with Network Security.
Contact:
sandeep@faridabad.ntpc.co.in
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5. Ads from Members :
National Compensation Survey Report for
Software Industry
Increments due!!?? As we step into the next fiscal, its time to
have a salary revision. It’s a time when your employees come
asking what’s the new figure on the pay-cheque. It’s a time when
you have the best opportunity to maintain employee equity.
As you take the bold step of revising salaries, you need
information that is updated, reliable and easy-to-use. To ease
your task of developing new figures on pay-cheques, MAP brings
to you the National Compensation Survey Report for the software
industry.
The National Compensation Survey Report provides details on
salary w.r.t :
Size of organization
Location of organization
Nature of companies
For every position, you receive detailed analysis for all the
above 3 parameters. The data is available on 27 benchmark
positions. Information updated as on March 2003.
The National Compensation Survey report helps you decide
salaries for all your offices in India. Save your time. Pick a
copy of the National Compensation Survey Report.
Place your order at :
hrconsultancy@mapconsultancy.com or call : 91-22-2591
3310 / 2590 1053.
Regards
Mansi L. Sawant
Management And Productivity (Consultancy) Services
202, Building 4, Kukreja Complex, L.B.S. Road
Bhandup (W), Mumbai - 400078, India
Ph. : 91-22-2591 3310 / 2590 1053
Website :
www.mapconsultancy.com
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6. My Favorite Quotes
- by M K Jain
"Every small thing done perfectly leads to
perfection."
Sent by M K Jain
mkjain@faridabad.ntpc.co.in
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7. Making a
Difference! - sent by
Neeraj Narang
The following is the philosophy of Charles Schultz, the creator
of the "Peanuts" comic strip. You don't have to actually answer
the questions. Just read the e-mail straight through, and you'll
get the point.
1. Name the five wealthiest people in the world.
2. Name the last five Heisman trophy winners.
3. Name the last five winners of the Miss America contest.
4. Name ten people who have won the Nobel or Pulitzer Prize.
5. Name the last half dozen Academy Award winner for best actor
and actress.
6. Name the last decade's worth of World Series winners.
How did you do?
The point is, none of us remember the headliners of yesterday.
These are no second-rate achievers. They are the best in their
fields. But the applause dies. Awards tarnish. Achievements are
forgotten. Accolades and certificates are buried with their
owners.
Here's another quiz. See how you do on this one:
1. List a few teachers who aided your journey through school.
2. Name three friends who have helped you through a difficult
time.
3. Name five people who have taught you something worthwhile.
4. Think of a few people who have made you feel appreciated and
special.
5. Think of five people you enjoy spending time with.
6. Name half a dozen heroes whose stories have inspired you.
Easier?
The lesson:
The people who make a difference in your life are not the ones
with the most credentials, the most money, or the most awards.
They are the ones that care. Pass this on to those people who
have made a difference in your life. Don't worry about the world
coming to an end today. It's already tomorrow in Australia."
(Charles Schultz)
Sent by Neeraj Narang,
Email:
neeraj.narang@tatainfotech.com
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8. Leveraging the Exit
Interviews - by IVNS Raju
Individuals generally sound positive while attending the
employment interviews and they generally share some critical
feedback while exiting the job. The data from both the entry and
exit points of an individual in any business organization
becomes invariably a part of the organizational
knowledge.
Why Organisations neglect to use
Exit Interviews
It is unfortunate that very few organizations use Exit
Interviews as tools to enrich their organizational knowledge. If
one tries to understand the reasons for this, all or some of the
following significant issues would surface (the list is only
suggestive):
1. Leadership is mostly situation driven
2. Work Processes are not upright
3. Fear of failure as a major driving force behind
performance
4. Obvious efforts individuals make to become independent
in the essentially interdependent work processes and work
culture.
Behaviours in Organisation need to
be Observed
It is those organization that have succeeded in addressing
the above issues effectively finds the utility, rather
essentiality, of conducting exit interviews. Organisations
become knowledgeable only when they can use each opportunity
that crops up in the form of behaviours exhibited by its
employees such as:
1. Dissent
2. Unusual behaviour in the work place
3. Adopting practices that are against the work culture
4. Becoming a passive performer
5. Sudden bursts of creativity and
6. Separations
Interestingly separations are either a culmination of all that
was stated above or they are just career betterment decisions
independent of the statements made so far. In any case, if
organizations can conduct Exit Interviews as professionally as
they do the employment interviews, they can get astonishing data
about practices people adopt while confirming to the rules of
the organisation!! I have tried to enumerate a few below:
1.
Tit-for-tat actions
2.
Techniques to deal with aggressive people.
3.
Tricks adopted to expose persons who are actually non-performers
but make claims of achievement
4.
Identifying and fixing Credit Grabbers
5.
Technology used to bar some people from accessing/using data,
tools, etc.
6.
Funny and Innovative names given to significant people and their
relationships that convey subtle meanings.
Prerequisites for conducting the Exit Interviews:
1. People shall have faith in the HR processes of the
organization
2. One of the Top Executives of the Organisation as one of the
Interviewers.
3. Conducting Exit Interviews without fail and ensuring that the
data collected is put to use.
4. Make work processes especially the Recruitment, Job
evaluation, Internal and External Customer Orientation processes
compatible to use Exit Interview Data.
Tips for conducting the Exit Interviews professionally:
1. Make it a Knowledge-focused interview with non-threatening
questions like
May we know what prompted you to do so?
We are eager to know how you did it?
It is surprising; please tell us how did you acquire these
skills?
2. The Exit Interview process must, at every stage ensure that a
feeling of "Win-Win" emerges from both the people representing
the organization and the exiting employee.
3. It is an established fact that organizations seek the help of
external experts to ensure that they get the best individual to
man the job. Similarly if organizations can use the external
expert as one of the exit interviewers, the process gets a
booster and can become more objective.
4. Exit interviews work best when they are done face-to-face
rather than questionnaire administration and making it a must
for getting relieved from the services.
5. When separations are emotionally charged the Exit Interview
shall be effective only when it is held after one or two months
so that the employee regains the emotional balance and will be
able to reflect on the reasons lead to his/her separation which
means that the responses of the individual are more likely to be
honest.
6. Allow the individuals to speak more about them that indeed
will provide key information as to how they have managed the
negative forces etc.
7. Use Exit Interview as a tool to build a parting relationship.
It is not with a fear that some separations may end up in courts
of law but with a future purpose in mind. It is likely that the
outgoing employee or his/her acquaintances are needed for the
business. Or organisations may as well hire him/her later.
8. Having listened to and also conveyed to the outgoing employee
what could be possible if he or she chooses to remain in the
employment the interviewers shall be empowered to take a
decision or at least recommend either for retaining or
appointing at a higher level or any other action.
Some Exit Interviews have the potential to open up entry points
afresh!
9. Remember that the outgoing employee is now an expert in some
job or other and acknowledging this fact makes him/her happy.
Probably this is best way to conclude the process with sincere
wishes.
Contributed by IVNS Raju
Contact: raju_ivns@hotmail.com
Officer In-charge, NDDB Training Center, Erode - 638316
(TN-India)
Phone:0424-2533584 (O), 0424-2535194,2533564 (R)
Love is perfect only when shared without any kind of
anticipation in return. It is in such
love that the God manifests.
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9. Best HR Jobs
[Free Service: Employers & Consultants can email their job
vacancies to
Alka@HREra.com
. We reach them to 1800 HR professionals for free]
Manager - HR, Gandhinagar
Hello,
We are looking for an HR professional (Manager) for our
Govt. of Gujarat Based organization. The person must be
proficient in Labour Laws and HRM and should have an experience
of around 5-8 years in a medium or large organization. Working
knowledge of Gujarati and fluency in English is desirable.
Compensation will be the best in the industry.
With Best Regards,
Sonia K. Nair
Senior Manager - P&A
Gujarat Water Infrastructure Limited
Block No. 1, First Floor
Sector 10, Gandhinagar - 382010
Phone # - 0793232282
email:
sonianair@rediffmail.com
Freelance Trainers
Dear Friends,
I am looking for the Trainer's who are specialised in conducting
soft skills, Behavioural & Attitudinal Programmes.
As I am involved in offering above said programmes for various
corporates, I would like to take the services of few external
trainers who are available on assignment basis. Anybody
interested, do send the profile to my ID:
vinodvariar@yahoo.com
.
Looking for the positive response at the earliest.
With regards
Vinod Variar
HR Professional, Bangalore
Hello,
We have a URGENT requirement for a HR Professional in an TOP MNC
IT COMPANY IN BANGALORE with the following specifications:
Post Graduate degree in HR/BS/org behaviour/ personnel
management from a good institute;
Min 4 to 5 years of work experience in a software industry;
Currently working in a reputed Software company.
Competency domains - Training and recruitment.
Request you to please forward the profiles to
ethos@roltanet.com
Since this is a URGENT requirement, please send the CV's ASAP
Ethos Consulting
Unit No. 11, Gokul Apartment,
Near Farooq High School,
S.V. Road, Jogeshwari (W)
Mumbai - 400 102
Tel: (022) 2678 5797 / 2679 8027, Email:
ethos@roltanet.com
Recruitment Executives & Sr. H. R.
Professional, Oman
Our client is Leading H.R. Consultants from Sultanate of Oman,
which is part of large group. They are recruiting Senior &
Middle level professionals in Engineering, Finance, Hospitality,
I.T., Media etc. from India. We have immediate openings for
following H.R. professionals.
(1) Recruitment Executives
Location : Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
Qualification: P.G. in H.R
Experience : 4 to 5 years experience in reputed Recruitment
Agency, recruiting Senior & Middle level Non I.T. & I.T.
professionals.
Prior Experience in all aspects from Business Development till
Final selection is required. Head hunting ability is added
advantages.
(2) Sr. H.R. Professional
Location :Mumbai / Pune with visits to Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
Pl. do mention Position Applied , Present Location, & Present
salary in Subject Line.
Pl. E Mail your updated Resume with your Total experience with
present & expected Emoluments & Minimum required joining period
.
Warm Regards,
Rita Fernandes
rita_fernandes1980@yahoo.co.in
Heads2you Consulting (Right Head 2 Right Job)
Versova View, Suite No. 11/4 B1, 4 Bungalow
Andheri (West), Mumbai 400 053 (INDIA).
Tel : 91.22.26350381 / 26351557
Email : heads2you@vsnl.net
URL : www.heads2you.net
HR Manager, Mumbai and Assistant HR
Manager, Mumbai
For our client ,a leading engineering giant we need the
following qualified HR professionals:
1. HR Manager for Mumbai
MBA Batch of 1994-1997 from a good management school. Complete
Exposure to TRAINING and HR issues
Salary around 7-10 lacs p.a plus perks
2.Assistant HR Manager for Mumbai
MBA Batch of 1997-1999 from a good management school. Exposure
to training and hr issues
Salary around 3-5 lacs p.a
please send us your cvs ASAP for these positions clearly
indicating the salary details also.
Best Wishes
Bala
aabm2k@yahoo.co.in
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Copyright (C)
2003 by HREra.com
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